While normal
merchant account applicants fulfill usual (flexible) conditions and pay set
transaction fees, high-risk merchant account holders are charged higher setup
fees and need to meet reserve requirements too!
The reserve
amount belongs to the high risk merchant and is held in bond by the acquiring
bank in order to make up for any sudden chargebacks. Yes, chargebacks are very
real in high risk markets.
How Are Reserve Requirements Established?
The true total
reserve amounts and how the reserve is set up will depend upon the level of
risk associated with different businesses, and differ from bank to bank.
Generally,
reserves are a definite percentage of a business’s monthly charge volume,
decided after withholding some percentage of every transaction.
These reserve
amounts are held on bond by acquiring banks to compensate abrupt chargebacks
and belong to merchants. Despite the fact that most merchants regard these
reserve requirements as unnecessary and negative formalities, they often prove
to be highly helpful for high risk businesses that are prone to higher
chargebacks.
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